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Transforming to a Sustainable Supply Chain: Managing Carbon and Achieving Scope 3 Emissions Reduction

5 minutes read

In the evolving landscape of global business, managing the carbon footprint across the supply chain has become a critical challenge. Scope 3 emissions, which encompass all indirect emissions occurring in a company’s value chain, often constitute the bulk of a company’s total carbon footprint. Tackling these emissions requires comprehensive strategies, robust data management, and innovative solutions. This blog post provides a comprehensive guidance on how to manage emissions in the supply chain efficiently and drive effective decarbonization  initiatives.

The Importance of Scope 3 Emission Reduction

The 80% Challenge

Studies indicate that for many industries, up to 80% of their total emissions originate from the supply chain. This underscores the importance of addressing Scope 3 emissions to make a meaningful impact on overall carbon reduction efforts. Focusing solely on direct emissions (Scope 1 and 2) will not suffice if the larger portion of emissions remains unchecked.


Sustainability Transition

Achieving sustainability targets and transitioning to a low-carbon economy hinges on effectively managing Scope 3 emissions. Companies are increasingly setting ambitious reduction targets, and delivering on these promises is crucial for long-term environmental and economic sustainability.

Compliance

Regulatory landscapes are evolving, with enhanced Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) regulations requiring accurate and comprehensive reporting of Scope 3 emissions. Compliance with these regulations not only helps avoid penalties but also positions companies favorably with investors and consumers who are increasingly valuing transparency and sustainability.


Profitability

With the advent of carbon pricing, managing Scope 3 emissions becomes essential for maintaining profitability. Companies that proactively reduce their carbon footprint can mitigate the financial impact of carbon taxes and leverage sustainability as a competitive advantage.

Understanding Carbon Data Management for Complex Supply Chains

Challenges of Managing Scope 3 Emissions in Complex Supply Chains

Managing Scope 3 emissions is inherently challenging due to the complexity of modern supply chains. Companies often deal with multiple tiers of suppliers across different countries, each with varying environmental regulations and technological capabilities. Gathering accurate and comprehensive data requires cross-departmental collaboration within the company and across the supply chain.


Understanding Carbon Accounting Methods

  • Spend-Based Accounting

Spend-based carbon accounting estimates emissions by multiplying the financial value of goods or services by emission factors. It provides a quick overview but lacks accuracy and granularity.

  • Activity-Based Accounting

Activity-based accounting focuses on specific activities and processes, using detailed data on physical flows such as energy use, material consumption, and transport distances. It provides more accurate and granular data that enables companies to gain a comprehensive understanding of their Scope 3 emissions and identify hotspots.

  • Supplier-Specific Data

The most actionable and accurate method, supplier-specific data, gathers precise information from the supplier's operations and production processes. This data is the most actionable carbon data that empowers companies to drive high ROI reduction strategies, collaborate with existing suppliers or source new low-emission suppliers, and innovate new production processes or materials.

  • Systematic Inclusion of Carbon Data

Integrating carbon data into existing corporate data systems is crucial for informed decision-making. Within procurement and supply chain management (SCM), the primary challenge lies in gathering precise and granular data across the entire value chain. This involves connecting data from various Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems and ensuring it is specific enough to influence meaningful decisions.

Act Now: 4 Steps to Supply chain sustainability

Phase 1: Prepare

- Awareness and Stakeholder Onboarding: Educate stakeholders about the importance of managing Scope 3 emissions and the associated risks. Establish company-wide reduction targets and communicate these targets clearly to managers, defining their responsibilities and specific objectives.

- Developing an RFP: Create a Request for Proposal (RFP) tailored to your Scope 3 emission use cases and select a suitable software solution provider like carbmee.

Phase 2: Measure

- Supplier Carbon Footprint Modelling: Develop models to quantify the carbon footprints of your suppliers using certified calculation methods to ensure data transparency across the supply chain.

- Achieving Data Transparency: Ensure data transparency and set a baseline for your Scope 3 emissions.

- Transition to Activity-Based Calculations: Move from spend-based to activity-based calculations and increase the collection of supplier-specific data.

- Identifying Emission Hotspots: Utilize transparent and accurate data to pinpoint emission hotspots within your supply chain.

Phase 3: Reduce

- Strategic Use of Carbon Data: Integrate carbon data into operations and strategic planning to support the path to net zero with clear roles and responsibilities.

- Fostering Supplier Collaboration: Encourage collaboration with suppliers to share sustainability goals, implement data-informed reduction initiatives and reduce the Supplier carbon footprint.

- Achieving High ROI in Reduction Initiatives: Focus on sourcing low-emission goods and identifying low-emission alternatives to enhance procurement decisions and achieve sustainable procurement. 

- Opting for Low-Carbon Transportation and Waste Management: Reduce emissions further by choosing more sustainable transportation and waste management options.

- Innovating Eco-Friendly Products: Use granular carbon data to innovate and track the success of eco-friendly products.

Phase 4: Report

- Data-Driven Optimization: Leverage data for supplier emissions tracking and to continuously monitor and optimize your carbon footprint reduction strategies 

- Staying Compliant: Ensure compliance with evolving ESG regulations by providing validated, high-quality carbon data.

- Regular Reporting: Report achievements and milestones to stakeholders regularly to maintain transparency and accountability.

- Considering Premium Pricing: Explore premium pricing for low-emission products to reflect their added value and sustain profitability.

Carbon Management for Supply chain transformation with carbmee EIS™

carbmee’s Envirnomental Intelligence System (EIS™) offers a comprehensive solution for managing carbon across complex supply chains. The Supplier Carbon Footprint (SCF) module within carbmee EIS™ enables companies to achieve data transparency and accuracy swiftly. By transitioning from spend-based to activity-based calculations and incorporating supplier-specific data, companies can gain detailed insights at the SKU level. This facilitates the identification of high return-on-investment (ROI) hotspots and empowers companies to develop and implement effective reduction initiatives.


Key Benefits of Using the SCF Module in carbmee EIS™

1.Achieving Data Transparency and Accuracy: carbmee EIS™ allows for complete data transparency and the highest level of data accuracy. By incorporating supplier-specific data, companies can achieve detailed granularity, making the data both actionable and reliable.

2.Driving High ROI Carbon Reduction: With superior data quality, companies can easily identify emission hotspots and develop targeted reduction initiatives. This enables effective collaboration with suppliers and strategic sourcing of low-emission suppliers.

3.Simplifying Compliance: Using certified calculation models, carbmee EIS™ ensures that carbon data is validated and emission reports adhere to international standards, easing the reporting process and avoiding penalties.

4.Streamlining Supplier Collaboration: The platform streamlines supplier communication across the value chain, enabling efficient onboarding, training, and collaboration on reduction initiatives. Suppliers can submit their primary data in a standardized and compliant format, ensuring data quality and consistency.

Conclusion

Managing carbon in the supply chain is no longer optional but a strategic necessity. With the increasing regulatory requirements and the financial implications of carbon pricing, companies must take proactive steps to measure, report, and reduce their Scope 3 emissions. carbmee’s carbon management software offers a comprehensive solution to achieve data transparency, drive high ROI carbon reduction, simplify compliance, and streamline supplier collaboration. By leveraging accurate and actionable carbon data, companies can future-proof their supply chains, achieve sustainability goals, and maintain competitiveness in an increasingly carbon-conscious market.



Want to have data confidence in your decision-making? Talk to one of our Experts to learn more about carbmee's solutions.